Do I have to have an operation if I have an ovarian cyst?

sentient — Mon, 17 Aug 2009 20:02:33 +0000

The first thing that one should learn about ovarian cysts is that it is a very general phenomenon. Follicles present in an ovary give out ovum or egg during the process of ovulation. But sometimes this ovulation is delayed and the follicle expands to form cystic structures filled with various secretions. Sometimes a corpus luteum develops into a cyst. Rupture of these cysts results in intense pain and internal bleeding. This condition can be treated with proper medication; and in majority of the cases a surgery is not required. Most of the ovarian cysts are functional cysts and they resolve automatically within 3 to 4 months. However, recurrence of symptoms and irregular menstrual cycles can be a big trouble hence proper medication and preventive measures are quite necessary.

Surgical intervention is suggested only if the cysts grows beyond a certain limit and causes severe symptoms. Most of the cysts that are small in size and they do not grow beyond 5 cm diameter. If proper rest and medication is administered these cysts can heal on its own and within a matter of weeks. Ovarian cysts occurring in middle-aged women do not create too many complications. However, if a cyst do not recede or rupture within 3 to 4 months, its surgical removal may be required. If these cysts are not removed within a certain time limit, they might eventually twist or burst causing serious damage. It can cause unbearable pain and might lead to various infections at a later stage. So, if you are having an ovarian cyst that is persistent in nature, its surgical resection is seriously recommended. Some people ignore such cases because the cyst might be showing hardly any symptoms but once it gets ruptured things become pretty complicated.

Simple cysts or functional cysts are not dangerous. They lead to pain and bleeding but once they are treated appropriately the patient is freed from all possible symptoms. But all the ovarian cysts are not simple in nature. Some cysts grow to cause complex problems and they are commonly known as complex cysts. Dermoid cyst is one such type of cyst which is a kind of teratoma. Teratoma is a tumor that is made up of different sorts of body cells like hair cell, bone cell etc. A dermoid cyst is filled with such materials and if it is not removed, it can grow and lead to malignant cancerous developments. Another form of complex ovarian cyst is known as endometrial cyst. This cyst contains endometrial tissue in it. Surgical removal of such complex cysts is necessary, if they cannot be controlled with medication.

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What are ovary cyst symptoms?

sentient — Mon, 17 Aug 2009 19:25:50 +0000

Ovarian cysts are a common problem seen among pre-menopausal women. In majority of the cases, these cysts are benign and their occurrence does not indicate any underlying disease or anomaly, but still evaluation of the nature and severity of symptoms exhibited by an ovarian cyst is essential before you come to any kind of conclusion.

There are different types of ovarian cysts and depending on their category they exhibit different symptoms. Functional cysts are most common and they are harmless. During menstruation days, 90 percent of the women belonging to all kinds of age group develop this kind of cysts. In almost 75 percent of the cases ovarian cysts are fairly asymptomatic. The rest may show variable symptoms depending on the age and etiology. The milder form of symptoms includes irregular menstrual cycles or considerable discomfort during menstruation. Apart from this, it causes pain that can be mild or somewhat severe. If the cysts are fairly large in size, it can lead to sharp pains. These pains are usually concentrated on the pelvic region where the ovaries are located. During menstruation cycles, the pain might even radiate to the back or the lumbar regions.

It can result in abdominal distention which is not a good sign. It also generally causes a pressure-like sensation or heaviness in the pelvic region. Sometimes these pain and heaviness can be activity related. Cyst formations are associated with ovulation and hence most of the symptoms are experienced during the menstruation days. The cysts might rupture during this period and can cause severe or prolonged pain. Pain during menstruation is a common symptom shared by a host of gynecological disorders and hence one cannot associate this symptom to cystic ovaries without any kind of diagnostic evidence. Occasional vaginal bleeding along with pain in this region is yet another symptom of ovarian cysts.

Pain in the lower abdominal regions during an intercourse or immediately after it generally indicates the presence of a cystic formation. In certain cases it can also lead to difficulty in conceiving and infertility.

Ovarian cysts can induce vomiting or nausea, especially during menstruation cycles. Presence of excessive breast tenderness and increased vaginal discharge are some of the other associated problems. It can also cause excessive fat accumulation around the abdominal or waist regions. Sometimes it is accompanied with excessive hair growth, fatigue, headache, and chest pains.

If the abovementioned symptoms occur persistently, it is mandatory to consult your family physician or gynecologist. Mostly, they require only symptomatic medications and antibiotics. Only in rare cases, a cyst removal is ordered which is carried out surgically. Special care should be taken in case of pregnancies.

Eliminate Ovarian Cysts » Irregular Menstrual Cycles

Do I have to have an operation if I have an ovarian cyst?

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What are ovary cyst symptoms?

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